Fotoelektriska effekten
The photoelectric effect was discovered in 1887 by the German physicist Heinrich Rudolf Hertz. In connection with work on radio waves, Hertz observed that, when ultraviolet light shines on two metal electrodes with a voltage applied across them, the light changes the voltage at which sparking takes place. This relation between light and electricity (hence photoelectric) was clarified in 1902 by another German physicist, Philipp Lenard. He demonstrated that electrically charged particles are liberated from a metal surface when it is illuminated and that these particles are identical to electrons, which had been discovered by the British physicist Joseph John Thomson in 1897.
Hej arbetar just nu med att fördjupa mig inom fotoelektrisk effekt och förstår inte riktigt dessa följande rader "This relation between light and electricity (hence photoelectric) was clarified in 1902 by another German physicist, Philipp Lenard. He demonstrated that electrically charged particles are liberated from a metal surface when it is illuminated and that these particles are identical to electrons, which had been discovered by the British physicist Joseph John Thomson in 1897."
Menar han att det är elektriskt laddade partiklar som frigörs från metallen när de blir utsatt för ljus och dessa partiklar liknar elektroner?
Det är elektroner som frigörs genom fotoelektrisk effekt. " these particles are identical with electrons" - identiska